Creators
Earth Bondhon Author
Earth Bondhon
CalculatorToolsProjectExpert
Reviewers
Małgorzata Koperska, MD Steven Wooding
Last updated: November 11, 2025

Wye to Delta (Star to Delta) Conversion Calculator | Electrical Tool

🇺🇸
English
Default
🇪🇸
Español
Spanish
🇫🇷
Français
French
🇩🇪
Deutsch
German

Wye To Delta Conversion Star To Delta Calculator

Convert Wye (Star) resistances or impedances to Delta equivalents quickly. Essential for three-phase system analysis, load balancing, and circuit simplification...

Wye to Delta (Star to Delta) Conversion Calculator:

Wye to Delta conversion is used to simplify three-phase circuits by converting Y-connected resistances or impedances into equivalent Delta values. The Wye to Delta Calculator computes Ra, Rb, and Rc instantly for accurate circuit analysis.

DWye to Delta (Star to Delta) Conversion formula

The Wye to Delta (Star to Delta) Conversion Calculator allows engineers, students, and technicians to convert a Wye (Star) network of resistances or impedances into its Delta (Δ) equivalent. This conversion is commonly used in three-phase circuit analysis, load balancing, and network simplification.
Formulas for conversion:

Delta Resistances (Ra, Rb, Rc)::

\[ R_{a} = \frac{R_1 + R_{2} + R_{3}+R_{1}\times R_{3}}{R_{3}} \]

\[ R_{b} = \frac{R_1 + R_{2} + R_{3}+R_{1}\times R_{3}}{R_{1}} \]

\[ R_{c} = \frac{R_1 + R_{2} + R_{3}+R_{1}\times R_{3}}{R_{2}} \]

Where R1, R2, R3 are the Wye resistances.

This calculator provides quick and accurate results for resistor, reactance, or impedance values, making three-phase circuit analysis easier and reducing manual calculation errors. It is suitable for DC or AC three-phase systems.

Work & Installation — Input to Output Summary

Work:

  • Converts Wye (Star) resistances or impedances to Delta equivalents.
  • Simplifies three-phase circuits for analysis.
  • Useful for AC and DC three-phase systems.

Installation:

  • Add HTML input fields for Wye resistances R1, R2, R3.
  • Include JavaScript formulas:
    \( R_{a} = \frac{R_1 + R_{2} + R_{3}+R_{1}\times R_{3}}{R_{3}} \)
    \( R_{b} = \frac{R_1 + R_{2} + R_{3}+R_{1}\times R_{3}}{R_{1}} \)
    \( R_{c} = \frac{R_1 + R_{2} + R_{3}+R_{1}\times R_{3}}{R_{2}} \)
  • Display outputs as Delta resistances (R_a, R_b, R_c).

Input:

  • Wye Resistance R1 (Ω)
  • Wye Resistance R2 (Ω)
  • Wye Resistance R3 (Ω)

Output:

  • Delta Resistance R_a (Ω)
  • Delta Resistance R_b (Ω)
  • Delta Resistance R_c (Ω)

Testing and Final Adjustments

Test with example: R1 = 10 Ω, R2 = 20 Ω, R3 = 30 Ω → R_a = (10 × 20 + 20 × 30 + 10 × 30)/30 = 40 Ω
R_b = (10 × 20 + 20 × 30 + 10 × 30)/10 = 120 Ω
R_c = (10 × 20 + 20 × 30 + 10 × 30)/20 = 60 Ω

Verify calculations for unit consistency and decimal precision. Prevent negative or zero inputs. Include real-time calculation updates. Optionally, allow conversion for reactances or impedances in AC circuits. Test responsiveness on desktop and mobile devices. Validate results for symmetrical and asymmetrical Wye networks. After verification, finalize layout, tooltips, input validation, and display formatting to provide accurate Wye-to-Delta conversion for educational, professional, and industrial applications. This tool is essential for simplifying complex three-phase circuits and improving analysis efficiency.

Frequently Asked Questions - Wye To Delta Conversion Star To Delta Calculator:

What is Wye to Delta conversion?

Wye to Delta conversion transforms a Y-connected network into an equivalent Δ network for easier analysis.

Why is Wye to Delta conversion used?

It simplifies three-phase circuit analysis and reduces calculation complexity.

How are Delta resistances calculated?

R_a = (R1×R2+R2×R3+R1×R3)/R3, R_b = (R1×R2+R2×R3+R1×R3)/R1, R_c = (R1×R2+R2×R3+R1×R3)/R2.

Can this calculator handle AC impedances?

Yes, it works for resistances, reactances, and impedances in AC circuits.

What units are used?

Resistances or impedances are measured in ohms (Ω).

Is this suitable for students?

Yes, it helps students learn three-phase circuit conversions easily.

Can it handle symmetrical Wye networks?

Yes, it works for both symmetrical and asymmetrical Wye networks.

Can this be used for industrial applications?

Yes, it is suitable for professional three-phase circuit design and analysis.

What happens if one Wye resistance is zero?

The formula will produce infinity or error; input validation is recommended.

Is real-time calculation possible?

Yes, the calculator can provide instant Delta values as Wye inputs are entered.

Comments

Please login to comment.

Earth Bondhon

Earth Bondhon

Calculator Tools Project

Md. Jony Islam is a highly skilled professional with expertise in electronics, electrical, mechanical, and civil engineering, as well as finance. Specializing intransformer service and maintenance for 33/11kV substations, he ensures reliable and efficient electrical systems. His mechanical engineering skills drive innovative designs, while his financial acumen supports effective project budgeting. With a strong foundation in civil engineering, he contributes to robust infrastructure development. Md. Jony Islam's multidisciplinary approach ensures efficiency, quality, and reliability across all projects.