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Rojony Khatun Author
Rojony Khatun
CalculatorToolsProjectExpert
Reviewers
Małgorzata Koperska, MD Steven Wooding
Last updated: August 15, 2025

Sine Wave Voltage Calculator: Peak, RMS & Average Voltage

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sine wave voltage calculator

Calculate peak, RMS, and average voltages of sine waves from any input voltage parameter. Essential for AC circuit analysis and electrical engineering.

sine wave voltage calculator

There are typical relationships involving sine wave voltages RMS voltage = peak voltage / 2 average voltage = 2Vpeak / π. Apply thesexA soulrazy romantic

Formula & Table Summary:

  • \(P_{\text{dBm}}\): Power in dBm
  • \(R\): Load impedance (ohms)
  • \(V_{\text{rms}}\): RMS voltage (volts)

sine wave voltage formula

Sine Wave Voltage Calculator aids in calculating important voltage values of sinusoidal AC voltages which are peak voltage (Vpeak), RMS voltage (Vrms), and average voltage (Vavg). The values play a critical role in electrical and electronics engineering in the designing and analysis of AC circuits as well as power delivery and signal processing. With a single input voltage (peak, RMS, or average), the calculator computes the rest by well-known sine wave formulae. To give an instance, RMS voltage is Vpeak / 2 and half-cycle average voltage is 2Vpeak / 2 . It is a tool that can facilitate high precision and fast conversion between types of voltage to help engineers, students and technicians in their calculations and problem solving activities.

average voltage sine wave

Power (dBm)Impedance (Ω)Power (W)RMS Voltage (V)
0500.0010.2236
10500.010.7071
-10500.00010.0707
206000.12.449
56000.003160.435

Frequently Asked Questions - sine wave voltage calculator:

What is dBm?

dBm is a power level expressed in decibels relative to 1 milliwatt.

How do you convert dBm to watts?

Use P = 10^(PdBm/10) × 10^-3 watts.

What is RMS voltage?

Root Mean Square voltage represents the effective AC voltage.

How is voltage calculated from power?

Voltage is V_rms = sqrt(R × P) where R is resistance.

What units are used for impedance?

Impedance is measured in ohms (Ω).

Can this calculator be used for audio signals?

Yes, provided you input the correct impedance value.

Is the formula valid for DC?

No, it applies to AC/RF signals and power measurements.

Why is impedance important?

Impedance determines how voltage relates to power.

What typical impedance is used in RF?

50 Ω is standard for RF systems.

What if I don't know impedance?

Use the system’s characteristic impedance or measure it for accuracy.

Rojony Khatun

Rojony Khatun

CalculatorToolsProject

Rojony Khatun is the creator of a free online tools website designed to simplify everyday and engineering-related calculations for students, professionals, and hobbyists. The platform offers a wide variety of basic and advanced calculators across key categories, including Electrical Calculators, Electronic Calculators, and Time & Date Calculators, helping users solve problems quickly and accurately.