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Rojony Khatun
Last updated: Jun 3, 2026

Average Voltage Calculator

Easily calculate average voltage for AC, half-wave, and full-wave rectifiers. Use our online average voltage calculator with formulas, tables, and examples.

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Average Voltage Calculator

Easily calculate average voltage for AC, half-wave, and full-wave rectifiers. Use our online average voltage calculator with formulas, tables, and examples.

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average voltage calculator

Averaging voltage. Find the average value of a signal over a time interval/one full cycle: Vavg = (1/T) ∫ V(t) dt. In the case of sinuoidal AC, full-wave rectified average = 0.637 Vpeak, and half-wave rectified average = 0.318 Vpeak.

Formula & Table Summary:

  • General: Vavg = (1/T) ∫0→T V(t) dt
  • Half-wave rectified: Vavg = Vpeak/π ≈ 0.318 × Vpeak
  • Full-wave rectified: Vavg = 2Vpeak/π ≈ 0.637 × Vpeak
  • From RMS (sinusoidal): Vavg = 0.9 × VRMS

Converter Table (Input → Output)

Input Formula Output
V(t), T Vavg = (1/T) ∫ V(t) dt Average voltage
Vpeak (half-wave) Vavg = Vpeak/π 0.318 × Vpeak
Vpeak (full-wave) Vavg = 2Vpeak/π 0.637 × Vpeak
VRMS Vavg ≈ 0.9 × VRMS Average voltage
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Calculator of Average Voltage - Rapid Electrical.

The averaverage voltage calculatorists you in arriving at the mean of a voltage signal per cycle or a period of time. It is widely applied in AC circuits and rectifiers as well as signal analysis to find the effective DC value of an alternating current. It takes a few button presses to calculate the average voltage and makes the circuit behavior more understandable by entering waveform type, peak or RMS values, and time period. Mean voltage is necessary in power electronics, battery charging, and motor control. In the case of sinusoidal waveforms, it is computed by taking the integration over a cycle, whereas in the case of rectified signals, the process is simplified by formulas. This calculator reduces time in that the equations are automated into a simplified result, hence proper design and testing results are obtained.

Scenario Inputs Formula Result
Half-wave rectified Vpeak = 100 V Vavg = 100/π 31.8 V
Full-wave rectified Vpeak = 100 V Vavg = 2×100/π 63.7 V
From RMS VRMS = 70.7 V Vavg = 0.9 × 70.7 63.6 V
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Frequently Asked Questions - Average Voltage Calculator:

It is the mean value of voltage across a given time period or cycle.
Use Vavg = (1/T) ∫ V(t) dt or simplified rectifier formulas.
Vavg = 0.318 × Vpeak.
Vavg = 0.637 × Vpeak.
No, average is mean value, RMS represents effective heating value.
For sine wave, Vavg ≈ 0.9 × VRMS.
In rectifiers, DC supplies, motor control, battery charging.
Yes, for pure AC sine without rectification average over a cycle is zero.
Yes, square, triangular, and sinusoidal waves all give different Vavg values.
To quickly compute DC equivalent values of AC or rectified signals without manual integration.
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