MCQs on Transformer - MCQ on Single Phase Transformer

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Electrical Engineering Multiple Choice Questions and Answers-MCQs Preparation for Engineering Competitive Exams.

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    Question 1: The secondary of a current transformer is always short-circuited under operating conditions because it?

  • none of the above
  • is safe to human beings
  • avoids core saturation and high voltage induction
  • protects the primary circuit
  • Answers: avoids core saturation and high voltage induction

    Question 2: Power transformers are generally designed to have maximum efficiency around?

  • near full-load
  • 10% overload
  • half-load
  • no-load
  • Answers: near full-load

    Question 3: Two transformers operating in parallel will share the load depending upon their?

  • ratings
  • leakage reactance
  • efficiencies
  • per unit impedance
  • Answers: per unit impedance

    Question 4: Power transformers are designed to have maximum efficiency at?

  • no load
  • nearly full load
  • 70% full load
  • 50% full load
  • Answers: nearly full load

    Question 5: Which of the following 3-phase connections of transformer create disturbances in communication systems?

  • delta/delta
  • delta/star
  • star/star
  • star/delta
  • Answers: star/star

    Question 6: In high frequency transformer ferrite cores are used because a ferrite core has?

  • high hysteresis
  • high resistance
  • low permeability
  • low resistance
  • Answers: low resistance

    Question 7: The secondary winding of which of the following transformers is always kept closed?

  • Potential transformer
  • Current transformer
  • Step-up transformer
  • Step-down transformer
  • Answers: Current transformer

    Question 8: Delta-delta power transformer is protected by current transformer having ?

  • delta/star connections
  • delta/delta connections
  • star/star connections
  • star/delta connections
  • Answers: star/star connections

    Question 9: ln large transformers, oil is invariably used in order to ?

  • insulate the core
  • none of the above
  • lubricate the core
  • insulate the coils
  • Answers: insulate the core

    Question 10: A sinusoidal EMF ?

  • leads the flux inducing it by 90º
  • lags the flux inducing it by 180º
  • leads the flux inducing it by 180º
  • the flux inducing it by 90°
  • Answers: the flux inducing it by 90°

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