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Rojony Khatun Author
Rojony Khatun
CalculatorToolsProjectExpert
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Małgorzata Koperska, MD Steven Wooding
Last updated: September 22, 2025

Police Light for Bicycle Circuit Using BC547 Transistor

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BC547 Transistor

BC547 Transistor

General-purpose NPN bipolar junction transistor (BJT)

10K Fixed Resistor 1/4W

10K Fixed Resistor 1/4W

A 10,000-ohm resistor rated for 0.25 watts

[10k-fixed-resistor-1/4w]
100µF Capacitor

100µF Capacitor

Medium-value film or ceramic capacitor for AC/DC circuits

3V LED 5mm

3V LED 5mm

3V, 5mm round light-emitting diode

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Police Light for Cycle

Build a flashing police light for your bicycle using BC547 transistors. DIY LED circuit provides a rotating or strobe effect for safety and fun.

bicycle strobe light project

A bicycle police light that uses the BC547 transistors produces a blinking or rotating effect of the LED as a safety and fun effect. The LEDs of the visible pattern are swamped in and out by the simple astable multivibrator circuit.

bicycle police light circuit

Bicycle Police Light with BC547 is an easy project that one can make to achieve a flash or strobe effect just like those of the real police light. The circuit consists of transistors BC547, resistors, capacitors, and LEDs that are used to switch on and off, creating the effect of rotating lights. This project suits hobbyists, students, and cycling lovers who are also interested in enhancing the level of visibility and safety when they go to ride in the dark. The flashing is done with the help of the astable multivibrator circuits that are created with the help of BC547 transistors. It can be loaded with several LEDs to increase brightness and graphic effects. A small battery pack of 6V-12V used in bicycles can be used to power the circuit. The correct choice of resistors provides the safety of LEDs and extends the battery duration. Small and not too voluminous, it can be attached to a handle on a bicycle or a back frame in order to draw attention with its light.

Work / Installation (Inputs → Outputs)

  • Power Supply → 6–12V DC battery pack.
  • BC547 Transistor Circuit → Forms astable multivibrator to alternate LEDs.
  • LED Indicators → Red/blue LEDs flash alternately to mimic police lights.
  • Resistors & Capacitors → Control timing and current.
  • Output → Visible flashing/strobe effect for bicycle.
  • Installation → Assemble on PCB or breadboard, mount on bicycle, connect battery, test flashing pattern, and ensure secure enclosure for safety.

Testing & Final Adjustments

Connect the circuit after assembly and watch the LED flash. Control flash rate and brightness by altering the resistance values of resistors or capacitors. Ensure the LEDs are of the right polarity to avoid destruction. Check the set of tests for life and make secure connections. Screw the circuit inside a protective case so that there is no moisture or mechanical damage. Ensure that the LEDs can be seen at a distance to be on the safe side. Correct testing is a guarantee of a good flashing pattern, safe working, and much longer performance. Fine-tuning resistors or capacitors enables the speed of the flash to be configured to produce a more realistic look of a police light or a bicycle visibility at night, or when an event like a bicycle race is occurring.

Frequently Asked Questions - Police Light for Cycle:

What is this project?

A DIY police light circuit for bicycles using BC547 transistors.

Which LEDs are used?

Red and blue LEDs to mimic police lights.

What is the power source?

6–12V DC battery pack suitable for bicycles.

Can it be mounted on any bicycle?

Yes, on handlebar, rear frame, or front light mount.

Is it safe for beginners?

Yes, with proper insulation and low-voltage battery use.

Can flash rate be adjusted?

Yes, by changing resistor or capacitor values.

Do transistors need heat sinks?

No, BC547 handles small LED currents without heating.

Is it portable?

Yes, compact design can be mounted easily.

Applications?

Bicycle visibility, hobby electronics, night cycling safety.

Can I use more LEDs?

Yes, connect in parallel with proper resistors for brightness.

Rojony Khatun

Rojony Khatun

CalculatorToolsProject

Rojony Khatun is the creator of a free online tools website designed to simplify everyday and engineering-related calculations for students, professionals, and hobbyists. The platform offers a wide variety of basic and advanced calculators across key categories, including Electrical Calculators, Electronic Calculators, and Time & Date Calculators, helping users solve problems quickly and accurately.